How Hard Is the GRE?

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The Graduate Record Examination (GRE) is a standardized test used for graduate school admissions across various disciplines. Many test-takers wonder just how difficult the GRE is and what challenges it presents. The answer depends on individual strengths, academic background, and preparation. Below is a breakdown of the test’s difficulty by section and key factors that impact its challenge level.

Quantitative Reasoning: Is the Math Hard?

The GRE’s Quantitative section tests algebra, geometry, arithmetic, and data interpretation. It does not include advanced topics like calculus or linear algebra. However, there are challenges:


  • Concept Application: Questions require logical reasoning and problem-solving skills rather than straightforward calculations.
  • Time Pressure: Each section is timed, requiring efficient problem-solving.
  • Traps and Tricks: Some questions are designed to be misleading or require multiple steps.
  • Calculator Use: Unlike the GMAT, the GRE allows a basic on-screen calculator, which can be both an advantage and a limitation.

For test-takers who haven’t practiced math in years, this section can feel tough, but with practice, most can improve significantly. In our experience it would be around 20% less challenging than the GMAT.

Verbal Reasoning: The Real Challenge

Many test-takers find the Verbal Reasoning section to be the hardest part of the GRE. This section includes:


  • Complex Vocabulary: Text Completion and Sentence Equivalence questions often use obscure words that are rarely encountered in daily life.
  • Reading Comprehension: Passages can be dense and filled with technical or abstract language.
  • Critical Thinking: The test requires analyzing arguments and making inferences based on textual evidence.

Success in this section requires extensive vocabulary preparation and strong reading comprehension skills. You have to memorize over a 1000 words in order to get a good grade. If your memory is bad it might not be the way to go.

Analytical Writing: Testing Your Argumentation Skills

The Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA) consists of two essays:

1. Analyze an Issue: You must take a position on a given topic and defend it.

2. Analyze an Argument: You must critique the reasoning in a provided argument.


The difficulty of this section lies in:

  • Structuring coherent, well-supported arguments under time constraints.
  • Writing clearly and concisely with strong grammar and vocabulary.
  • Thinking critically about logic and argument flaws.


For those who struggle with writing under pressure, this section can be challenging, but practicing essay prompts can make a big difference.


Adaptive Format: A Unique Challenge

The GRE is section-level adaptive, meaning:

  • Your performance on the first Verbal and Quantitative section determines the difficulty of the second section.
  • Higher performance in the first section results in a harder second section, but also a higher possible score.
  • •Managing test anxiety and pacing is crucial for success.

How to Make the GRE Easier

The best way to reduce the difficulty of the GRE is through targeted preparation:

  • Practice Tests: Simulate real test conditions to improve time management.
  • Vocabulary Building: Use GRE word lists and flashcards.
  • Math Review: Revisit high school-level algebra and geometry concepts.
  • Essay Practice: Write and review responses to common GRE prompts.

Final Thoughts

The GRE is challenging, but not impossible. It is a better option than the GMAT if you are not so good at math but have a good memory. We usually recommend it for lawyers and other degrees that haven´t really used math since high school. Its difficulty depends on your strengths, preparation, and familiarity with test-taking strategies. With consistent practice and a solid study plan, you can significantly improve your score and perform well on test day.

Ready to kickstart your exam preparation?

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