When applying for an MBA program, deciding between the GMAT Focus Edition (a streamlined version of the traditional GMAT) and the GRE (Graduate Record Examination) is crucial. Both exams are accepted by top business schools worldwide, but there are key distinctions to consider when choosing which exam suits your application best. This article will outline the differences between the GMAT Focus Edition and the GRE, how MBA admissions view each exam, and offer guidance to help you make an informed choice.

1. Acceptance and Perception by MBA Programs

Both the GMAT Focus Edition and the GRE are accepted by most business schools, though there are slight differences in how they are perceived:

• GMAT Focus Edition: Designed exclusively for MBA candidates, the GMAT Focus Edition is seen as a strong indicator of readiness for business school. Some admissions committees may still prefer the GMAT for its specialized approach to business-related skills.
• GRE: Although the GRE is widely accepted by MBA programs, it is often viewed as a more general exam since it caters to applicants for various graduate degrees. While many schools state they do not prefer one exam over the other, the GMAT Focus Edition may be seen as a more specific commitment to pursuing an MBA. However since the COVID pandemic the exam gained traction.

2. Exam Structure and Content

While the GMAT Focus Edition and the GRE assess similar skills (quantitative reasoning, verbal reasoning, analytical writing, and critical thinking), they differ in format and emphasis:

• GMAT Focus Edition:

• • Sections: The GMAT Focus Edition comprises three main sections: Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, and Data Insights (replacing the Integrated Reasoning section). The Analytical Writing Assessment is not included in this version.
  • Quantitative Focus: The GMAT Focus Edition maintains a high level of quantitative rigor but with more streamlined question types that emphasize efficiency and relevance to business decision-making.
  • Verbal Section: This section includes reading comprehension, critical reasoning, and sentence correction, designed to test understanding and effective communication.
  • Data Insights: Unique to the GMAT Focus Edition, this section tests data analysis and interpretation, focusing on multi-source reasoning and integrated problem-solving.
  • Scoring: The total score ranges from 205 to 805, and candidates receive section scores for Quantitative, Verbal, and Data Insights.
• GRE:
• • Sections: The GRE consists of Analytical Writing, Verbal Reasoning, and Quantitative Reasoning.
  • Quantitative Focus: The GRE's quantitative section is generally considered less rigorous than that of the GMAT Focus Edition, with fewer data interpretation and complex logic questions.
  • Verbal Section: The GRE places more emphasis on vocabulary, with questions that require understanding complex words and their use in context.
  • Scoring: The GRE’s verbal and quantitative sections are each scored on a scale from 130 to 170, and the analytical writing section is scored from 0 to 6.

• GRE:

• • Sections: The GRE consists of Analytical Writing, Verbal Reasoning, and Quantitative Reasoning.
  • Quantitative Focus: The GRE's quantitative section is generally considered less rigorous than that of the GMAT Focus Edition, with fewer data interpretation and complex logic questions.
  • Verbal Section: The GRE places more emphasis on vocabulary, with questions that require understanding complex words and their use in context.
  • Scoring: The GRE’s verbal and quantitative sections are each scored on a scale from 130 to 170, and the analytical writing section is scored from 0 to 6.

3. Difficulty Levels and Suitability

• For Strong Math Candidates: If you have strong mathematical skills, the GMAT Focus Edition may be a better choice, as it maintains a challenging quantitative section and tests integrated data analysis through the Data Insights portion.
• For Strong Verbal Candidates: If you excel in understanding and applying advanced vocabulary, the GRE might be a more comfortable fit. Its verbal section leans heavily on vocabulary and reading comprehension.
• Data Interpretation: The GMAT Focus Edition’s Data Insights section provides an edge for candidates who excel at interpreting charts, graphs, and data sets, showcasing skills that are directly relevant to business contexts.

4. Scoring and Reporting

• Score Validity: Both the GMAT Focus Edition and GRE scores are valid for five years.
• Score Reporting Flexibility: The GRE offers a ScoreSelect feature, allowing you to choose which scores to send to schools. The GMAT Focus Edition also allows candidates to cancel or reinstate scores after viewing them, offering some control over score reporting.
• Super Scoring: Some schools accept the highest combination of section scores from multiple GRE attempts (superscoring). The GMAT Focus Edition does not officially offer superscoring, but candidates can retake the exam and submit their best overall score.

5. Which Exam Is Better for MBA Admissions?

While most MBA programs state they have no preference between the GMAT Focus Edition and the GRE, consider these factors:

• Program Reputation: Business programs known for their quantitative rigor or finance orientation might view the GMAT Focus Edition more favorably.
• Career Goals: Post-MBA careers in finance, consulting, or other quantitative fields may value a high GMAT Focus score as an indicator of strong analytical skills.
• Dual Degree Programs: If you are considering applying for a dual degree (e.g., MBA with a Master’s in Public Policy or Engineering), the GRE could be a more versatile choice since it is accepted by a variety of graduate programs.

6. Preparation Strategies

• GMAT Focus Edition Prep: Focus on sharpening problem-solving skills and mastering data interpretation techniques. Emphasize time management, as the streamlined format requires efficiency.
• GRE Prep: Dedicate time to expanding your vocabulary and practicing straightforward math problems. Work on constructing strong, well-organized essays for the analytical writing section.

Conclusion

Choosing between the GMAT Focus Edition and the GRE depends on your strengths, target schools, and long-term goals. The GMAT Focus Edition is tailored for business school applications, emphasizing practical skills relevant to MBA coursework. Harvard for example prefers GMAT to GRE. On the other hand, the GRE provides a broader testing experience that may appeal to candidates who want to keep graduate school options open. Getting a top 2% score in GMAT is not the same as getting it in GRE. Some students go to non math degree´s and lower the total average of the section. A similar situation happens with heavy math focused degrees as those school may not even consider the verbal section. Understanding the unique aspects of each exam can help you leverage your strengths and become a competitive MBA applicant.